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Baltic Way 2021 · Problem 12

Geometry

Let II be the incentre of a triangle ABCA B C. Let FF and GG be the projections of AA onto the lines BIB I and CIC I, respectively. Rays AFA F and AGA G intersect the circumcircles of the triangles CFIC F I and BGIB G I for the second time at points KK and LL, respectively. Prove that the line AIA I bisects the segment KLK L.

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Topics

Angles and distances · Triangles and centers

Solutions

Solution

Since ∠IFK=90∘\angle IFK = 90^\circ, then IKIK is the diameter of the circumcircle of CFICFI, hence also ∠ICK=90∘\angle ICK = 90^\circ. Similarly is ILIL the diameter of the circumcircle of BGIBGI and ∠IBL=90∘\angle IBL = 90^\circ. Therefore are the lines CKCK and GLGL parallel, also BLBL and FKFK are parallel.

Contest context

Results from Baltic Way 2021

12 teams

Mean score
2.6 / 5
Scores of 4 or 5
5 / 12
Estonia
5 / 5

Score distribution

04
10
23
30
40
55
All team scores
TeamScore
St. Petersburg5 / 5
Estonia5 / 5
Germany2 / 5
Latvia5 / 5
Lithuania2 / 5
Poland5 / 5
Denmark0 / 5
Norway5 / 5
Finland0 / 5
Sweden0 / 5
Iceland2 / 5
Ireland0 / 5