Baltic Way 2021 · Problem 13
Geometry
Let be the foot of the -altitude of an acute triangle . The internal bisector of the angle intersects at . Let be the projection of onto . Let be the intersection point of and . Let be the intersection point of and . Prove that .
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Review
Topics
Angles and distances · Constructions, loci, concurrency and collinearity · Triangles and centers
Solutions
Solution
Solution. Since , then is the diameter of the circumcircle of , hence also . Similarly is the diameter of the circumcircle of and . Therefore are the lines and parallel, also and are parallel.
Let the lines and intersect at , as seen in figure 17. From the above we get that is a parallelogram. Note that is the excenter with respect to the vertex of the triangle , since the lines and are perpendicular to the corresponding internal angle bisectors. The excenter lies on the internal angle bisector , hence bisects the diagonal .

Contest context
Results from Baltic Way 2021
12 teams
- Mean score
- 1.3 / 5
- Scores of 4 or 5
- 3 / 12
- Estonia
- 5 / 5
Score distribution
All team scores
| Team | Score |
|---|---|
| St. Petersburg | 5 / 5 |
| Estonia | 5 / 5 |
| Germany | 0 / 5 |
| Latvia | 0 / 5 |
| Lithuania | 0 / 5 |
| Poland | 0 / 5 |
| Denmark | 5 / 5 |
| Norway | 0 / 5 |
| Finland | 0 / 5 |
| Sweden | 0 / 5 |
| Iceland | 0 / 5 |
| Ireland | 0 / 5 |