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Baltic Way 2019 · Problem 12

Geometry

Let ABCABC be a triangle and HH its orthocenter. Let DD be a point lying on the segment ACAC and let EE be the point on the line BCBC such that BC⊥DEBC\perp DE. Prove that EH⊥BDEH\perp BD if and only if BDBD bisects AEAE.

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Topics

Angles and distances · Triangles and centers

Solutions

Solution

Let BD∩AH=XBD \cap AH = X. Then XH⊥BEXH \perp BE, so EH⊥BD  ⟺  HEH \perp BD \iff H is orthocenter BXE  ⟺  BH⊥EX  ⟺  EX∥AC  ⟺  AXEDBXE \iff BH \perp EX \iff EX \parallel AC \iff AXED is parallelogram   ⟺  BD\iff BD bisects AEAE.

Contest context

Results from Baltic Way 2019

11 teams

Mean score
3.7 / 5
Scores of 4 or 5
8 / 11
Estonia
5 / 5

Score distribution

02
11
20
30
40
58
All team scores
TeamScore
St. Petersburg5 / 5
Poland5 / 5
Estonia5 / 5
Lithuania5 / 5
Germany1 / 5
Norway5 / 5
Finland0 / 5
Denmark5 / 5
Sweden5 / 5
Latvia5 / 5
Iceland0 / 5