Balti Tee 2018 · Ülesanne 12
Geomeetria
The altitudes and of an acute triangle intersect in point . Let and be points on the segments and , respectively, such that and . The circumcircle of the triangle intersects the circumcircle of the triangle in points and . Prove that the triangle is right-angled.
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Ülevaade
Teemad
Nurgad ja kaugused · Kolmnurgad ja märkimisväärsed punktid
Lahendused
Lahendus
Despite of the logical symmetry of the picture the right angle in triangle is not but either or . Denote by the circumcircle of the triangle . Midperpendicular to the segment is also the midperpendicular to therefore it passes through the midpoint of side . By the similar reasoning the midperpendicular to passes through . Therefore is the center of the circle . It is well known that the point which is symmetrical to the ortho-center with respect to the side belongs to the circumcircle of the triangle . The distance from this point to equals due to symmetry, hence this point belongs , therefore it coincides with or , without loss of generality with . Thus . Finally, the centers of and circumcircle () belong to the mid-perpendicular of , therefore their common chord is parallel to . Thus .

Võistluse kontekst
Balti Tee tulemused 2018
11 võistkonda
- Keskmine tulemus
- 3,9 / 5
- 4 või 5 punkti
- 8 / 11
- Eesti
- 5 / 5
Punktijaotus
Kõigi võistkondade punktid
| Võistkond | Punktid |
|---|---|
| Germany | 5 / 5 |
| St. Petersburg | 5 / 5 |
| Denmark | 5 / 5 |
| Estonia | 5 / 5 |
| Sweden | 5 / 5 |
| Norway | 5 / 5 |
| Lithuania | 5 / 5 |
| Finland | 5 / 5 |
| Latvia | 3 / 5 |
| Poland | 0 / 5 |
| Iceland | 0 / 5 |